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IFR: five million industrial robots now work in factories, China sets a record

The IFR's World Robotics 2026 report counts over 600,000 new industrial robots installed in 2025, 59% of them in China. The US has overtaken Japan.

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Graphic showing global industrial robot installations from the IFR World Robotics 2026 report

The International Federation of Robotics (IFR) has published its World Robotics 2026 report with fresh numbers on factory automation. According to it, a record five million industrial robots were operating in factories worldwide in 2025, up 9% on a year earlier and more than double the stock of seven years ago.

New installations passed 600,000 units, an increase of 11%. China took 59% of global installations with 354,000 robots (up 20%), beating its own previous record by almost 60,000 units. Chinese suppliers sold 195,000 robots at home, but their 55% share of the domestic market is slightly lower than the 57% they held in 2024.

Who is growing and who is falling

The US grew 12% to almost 38,500 robots and overtook Japan, which dropped 19% to 36,219 units. South Korea stayed at about 30,000 (down 1%), while Germany fell 8% to under 25,000 but remains Europe's largest market with 41% of EU installations. India rose 15% to nearly 10,500 and ranks sixth globally.

For 2026 the IFR expects around 655,000 new robots (up 9%) and about 806,000 by 2029. One note for readers who follow humanoids: the release covers conventional industrial robots and does not mention humanoid machines. The figures therefore describe the market that new general-purpose robots will still have to find their place in.

Source: International Federation of Robotics, 24 September 2026.

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